Behind the hidden white golf ball made with simple materials, there
lies a good amount of science and engineering. These small balls, white in
color, are a kind of masterpiece designed to withstand the hard hit and spin.
These small orbs are meticulously designed to maintain the speed, spin and
distance. But, if we look behind those layers, we can uncover secrets of golf
ball designs. So, in this blog, we will try to unravel the science behind these
small orbs called golf balls.
Dimples- the symphony
of dots
As you can observe that almost every sports ball is smooth and soft in
hand. But, golf balls thrive in disruptions and speed. Small indentation marks
on these balls are called dimples. They are not just simple designs but
imperfections that help in regulating the speed. Dimples help in creating
turbulence that creates a laminar flow around the ball. This flow controls the
speed and acts just as a miniature parachute, keeping the ball up from the
ground for a few minutes. Dimples are necessary while creating golf balls as
they help in creative speed.
Without them, there would be no control in spin speed while the
players hit the balls. They are not designed randomly, but one needs to
carefully consider number, depth and even space between each of them. Dimples
are customized according to players speed and preferences. For a powerful or
experienced hitter, a ball has fewer dimples as compared to slow hitters. Less
dimples distance while more dimples
maintain the spin control .
Core of a golf ball
Next, a component in golf designing is the core. Under the bejeweled
dimples lies the core, the heart of the ball. Core is composed of rubber-like
material that is multilayered with different properties. Core is designed
keeping in mind the players touch and playing style. Soft core golf balls are
used by pro golfers or experts. While, a firm core best suits the new one. Soft
cores help in controlling the speed allowing players to hit the specific spot.
The best feel ball makes it worthy of power control on the ground and
controlling the spin. On the other hand, firmer ones priority is maintaining
the distance which makes it best for big hitters. These balls are often called
distance balls that contain lower compression levels helping players to
transfer energy from clubhead to ball resulting in maximum distance.
The final layer
The golf ball outermost cover is the final hit in the nail. The cover
may seem ordinary, but, from a science point of view, it plays an important
role for players. The outermost part of the ball is the thinnest one which
makes it more durable, provides a good feel and helps in improving the spin.
Outer layer is made up of urethane that provides softness and higher spin. The
material helps in maintaining the speed and softness makes it last long.
Surlyn is the material used for
various golf balls as well. These covers
provide resilience and longevity. Surlyn is much form and provides low spin
level and is made for occasional players. With the use of advanced technology,
one can find various materials golf balls. Some companies also use a blend of
materials to balance out spin level, speed and softness.
Conclusion
Thus, in this blog, we tried to understand the science and engineering
behind these tiny golf balls. So, next time you use these balls, remember, they
are not just any tiny orbs but most logical designs created by manufacturers.
It's a fine example of meticulous design with science and engineering. As you
have understood the main components of golf balls,
make sure to experiment and explore various materials and designs before
purchasing the final one. Core, cover and dimples are essential components that
make any ball outstanding and extraordinary. They can influence the scores,
player's style and also influence the game. So, find your perfect ball that
captures your style and transforms your game into the next level.
